"""mssql-python Litestar Store implementation."""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
from sqlspec.adapters.mssql_python._typing import MssqlPythonCursor
from sqlspec.extensions.litestar.store import BaseSQLSpecStore
from sqlspec.utils.sync_tools import async_
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from sqlspec.adapters.mssql_python.config import MssqlPythonConfig
__all__ = ("MssqlPythonStore",)
[docs]
class MssqlPythonStore(BaseSQLSpecStore["MssqlPythonConfig"]):
"""SQL Server-backed session store using mssql-python sync sessions."""
__slots__ = ()
[docs]
def __init__(self, config: "MssqlPythonConfig") -> None:
super().__init__(config)
[docs]
async def create_table(self) -> None:
"""Create the session table if it doesn't exist."""
if not self.create_schema_enabled:
await self.reconcile_schema()
return
await async_(self._create_table)()
await self.reconcile_schema(assume_existing=True)
[docs]
async def get(self, key: str, renew_for: "int | timedelta | None" = None) -> "bytes | None":
"""Get a session value by key."""
return await async_(self._get)(key, renew_for)
[docs]
async def set(self, key: str, value: "str | bytes", expires_in: "int | timedelta | None" = None) -> None:
"""Store a session value."""
await async_(self._set)(key, value, expires_in)
[docs]
async def delete(self, key: str) -> None:
"""Delete a session by key."""
await async_(self._delete)(key)
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async def delete_all(self) -> None:
"""Delete all sessions from the store."""
await async_(self._delete_all)()
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async def exists(self, key: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a session key exists and is not expired."""
return await async_(self._exists)(key)
[docs]
async def expires_in(self, key: str) -> "int | None":
"""Get the time in seconds until the session expires."""
return await async_(self._expires_in)(key)
[docs]
async def delete_expired(self) -> int:
"""Delete all expired sessions."""
return await async_(self._delete_expired)()
def _table_ddl(self) -> str:
"""Get SQL Server CREATE TABLE SQL with idempotent guards."""
return f"""
IF NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM sys.tables
WHERE name = N'{self._table_name}'
AND schema_id = SCHEMA_ID(N'dbo')
)
BEGIN
CREATE TABLE {self._table_name} (
session_id NVARCHAR(255) PRIMARY KEY,
data VARBINARY(MAX) NOT NULL,
expires_at DATETIME2(6) NULL,
created_at DATETIME2(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT SYSUTCDATETIME(),
updated_at DATETIME2(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT SYSUTCDATETIME()
);
CREATE INDEX IX_{self._table_name}_expires_at
ON {self._table_name}(expires_at)
WHERE expires_at IS NOT NULL;
END;
"""
def _drop_table_sql(self) -> "list[str]":
"""Get SQL Server DROP TABLE statements."""
return [f"IF OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.{self._table_name}', N'U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE dbo.{self._table_name};"]
def _create_table(self) -> None:
with self._config.provide_session() as driver:
driver.execute_script(self._table_ddl())
driver.commit()
self._log_table_created()
def _get(self, key: str, renew_for: "int | timedelta | None" = None) -> "bytes | None":
sql = f"""
SELECT data, expires_at FROM {self._table_name}
WHERE session_id = ?
AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > SYSUTCDATETIME())
"""
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn:
with MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(sql, (key,))
row = cursor.fetchone()
if row is None:
return None
expires_at = _normalize_utc(_row_value(row, "expires_at", 1))
if renew_for is not None and expires_at is not None:
new_expires_at = self._calculate_expires_at(renew_for)
if new_expires_at is not None:
with MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as update_cursor:
update_cursor.execute(
f"""
UPDATE {self._table_name}
SET expires_at = ?, updated_at = SYSUTCDATETIME()
WHERE session_id = ?
""",
(new_expires_at, key),
)
conn.commit()
return _coerce_bytes(_row_value(row, "data", 0))
def _set(self, key: str, value: "str | bytes", expires_in: "int | timedelta | None" = None) -> None:
data = self._value_to_bytes(value)
expires_at = self._calculate_expires_at(expires_in)
sql = f"""
MERGE INTO {self._table_name} AS target
USING (SELECT ? AS session_id, CONVERT(VARBINARY(MAX), ?) AS data, ? AS expires_at) AS src
ON target.session_id = src.session_id
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET
data = src.data,
expires_at = src.expires_at,
updated_at = SYSUTCDATETIME()
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (session_id, data, expires_at)
VALUES (src.session_id, src.data, src.expires_at);
"""
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(sql, (key, data, expires_at))
conn.commit()
def _delete(self, key: str) -> None:
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(f"DELETE FROM {self._table_name} WHERE session_id = ?", (key,))
conn.commit()
def _delete_all(self) -> None:
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(f"TRUNCATE TABLE {self._table_name}")
conn.commit()
self._log_delete_all()
def _exists(self, key: str) -> bool:
sql = f"""
SELECT 1
FROM {self._table_name}
WHERE session_id = ?
AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > SYSUTCDATETIME())
"""
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(sql, (key,))
return cursor.fetchone() is not None
def _expires_in(self, key: str) -> "int | None":
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(f"SELECT expires_at FROM {self._table_name} WHERE session_id = ?", (key,))
row = cursor.fetchone()
if row is None:
return None
expires_at = _normalize_utc(_row_value(row, "expires_at", 0))
if expires_at is None:
return None
remaining = expires_at - datetime.now(timezone.utc)
return max(0, int(remaining.total_seconds()))
def _delete_expired(self) -> int:
sql = f"""
DELETE FROM {self._table_name}
WHERE expires_at IS NOT NULL
AND expires_at < SYSUTCDATETIME()
"""
with self._config.provide_connection() as conn, MssqlPythonCursor(conn) as cursor:
cursor.execute(sql)
count = int(getattr(cursor, "rowcount", 0) or 0)
conn.commit()
if count > 0:
self._log_delete_expired(count)
return count
def _row_value(row: object, key: str, index: int) -> Any:
"""Return a value from dict-like or sequence-like driver rows."""
if isinstance(row, dict):
if key in row:
return row[key]
upper_key = key.upper()
if upper_key in row:
return row[upper_key]
return None
if isinstance(row, (list, tuple)) and len(row) > index:
return row[index]
return getattr(row, key, None)
def _normalize_utc(value: Any) -> "datetime | None":
if value is None:
return None
if not isinstance(value, datetime):
return None
if value.tzinfo is None:
return value.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
return value.astimezone(timezone.utc)
def _coerce_bytes(value: Any) -> bytes:
if value is None:
return b""
if isinstance(value, bytes):
return value
if isinstance(value, bytearray):
return bytes(value)
if isinstance(value, memoryview):
return value.tobytes()
if isinstance(value, str):
return value.encode("utf-8")
return bytes(value)
